Sometimes, we need a record or log to find out why a computer or windows server suddenly restart itself or even the host shutdown. Mostly, system administrators need to know about the history for troubleshooting purposes. In this post, i want to show two ways to show and track log windows server startup shutdown.
Event Viewer Information
Windows Event Viewer is a wonderful tool. It can track PC/Server activity during startup until shutdown.
Windows Startup and Shutdown
The eventlog service events are logging with two event codes.
- Event ID
6005
: indicates that the eventlog service was started. - Event ID
6009
indicates that the eventlog services were stopped.
Windows Shutdown And Reboot.
This list ID can be describe:
41
: The system has rebooted without cleanly shutting down first. This error came from the system stop responding, crashed, or lost power unexpectedly.1074
: Logged when an app (ex: Windows Update) causes the system to restart, or when a user initiates a restart or shutdown.6006
: Log as a clean shutdown. It gives the message “The Event log service was stopped”.6008
: Log as a dirty shutdown. It gives the message “The previous system shutdown at time on date was unexpected”.
Here’s How:
- Press the Win + R keys to open Run, type eventvwr.msc into Run, and click/tap on OK to open Event Viewer.
- In the left pane of Event Viewer, open Windows Logs and System, right click or press and hold on System, and click/tap on Filter Current Log. (see screenshot below).
- 3. Enter the event ID’s below into the field, and click/tap on OK. (see screenshot below)
41, 1074, 6006, 6008
Here is example result that i have done “filter log”. The system tell us that server have done power off because wlms.exe. wlms.exe is Windows License check. Usually license windows trial is expire. So i have to input license and solving this problem.
The process wlms.exe has initiated the power off of computer SERVER-1 on behalf of user NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM for the following reason: Other (Unplanned)
Reason Code: 0x0
Shutdown Type: power off
Comment:
Using TurnOnView
This is helpfull, simple, portable tool for analyzing the event log for startup and shutdown history.
This tool is TurnedOnTimesView.
From the picture above, it appears that there is a daily reboot activity, where daily task scheduler triggering reboot daily.
That is simple way to track log windows server startup shutdown. May be it’s helpful, please feel free to leave a comment if you have any questions and I’ll appreciate it.